Ubukonje Bwabonye Guhitamo Byiza Kubisabwa Byuma?

Mbere yo guhitamo gukonjesha gukonjesha kubice 2-axis ibyuma byaciwe, nibyingenzi gusobanukirwa ibyiza nibibi byimikorere. Muri ubwo buryo, urashobora gusuzuma no guhitamo niba - cyangwa ubundi buryo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gutema ibyuma ushobora gutekereza - bizahuza ibyo ukeneye nibyo ushyira imbere.

Icyuma gikomeye cyo gukata vuba

Ubukonje bukonje bukoresha icyuma kizenguruka kugirango gikureho ibintu mugihe cyohereza ubushyuhe bwakozwe kuri chipi zakozwe nicyuma. Imbeho ikonje ikoresha ibyuma bikomeye byihuta (HSS) cyangwa tungsten carbide-tip (TCT) icyuma gihinduka kuri RPM nkeya.

Bitandukanye nizina, ibyuma bya HSS ntibikunze gukoreshwa kumuvuduko mwinshi cyane. Ahubwo, ibiranga nyamukuru ni ubukomere, bubaha kurwanya cyane ubushyuhe no kwambara. TCT ibyuma birahenze ariko nanone birakomeye cyane kandi birashobora gukora no mubushyuhe burenze HSS. Ibi bituma TCT ibona ibyuma bikora ku gipimo cyihuse kuruta icyuma cya HSS, bigabanya cyane igihe cyo guca.

Gukata vuba utabyaye ubushyuhe bukabije no guterana amagambo, imashini ikonjesha ikonje irwanya kwambara imburagihe ishobora kugira ingaruka ku kurangiza ibice byaciwe. Byongeye kandi, ubwoko bwombi bwicyuma burashobora gusubirwamo kandi burashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi mbere yo kujugunywa. Ubu buzima burebure burafasha gukora ubukonje kubona uburyo buhendutse bwo guca umuvuduko mwinshi no kurangiza neza.

Ibyiza byo kubona ubukonje

Ubukonje bukonje burashobora gukoreshwa mugukata imiterere myinshi itandukanye, harimo inkoni, imiyoboro, hamwe nogusohora. Byikora, bifunze uruziga rukonje rukora neza kubikorwa byo gukora no gusubiramo imishinga aho kwihanganira no kurangiza ari ngombwa. Izi mashini zitanga umuvuduko uhindagurika hamwe nigipimo cyibiryo byahinduwe kugirango umusaruro wihuse kandi burr-nta, gukata neza.

Hamwe nicyuma cyiza, gityaye, imbeho ikonje yihuta ifite ibyiza byo kurandura burr no gutanga ibishashi, ibara, cyangwa umukungugu. Noneho, uburyo muri rusange butanga ubuziranenge bwo kurangiza hamwe nimpande zukuri.

Igikorwa cyo gukonjesha gikonje gishobora kwinjizwa cyane ku byuma binini kandi biremereye - mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, kabone nubwo byakomera nka ± 0.005 ”(0,127 mm) kwihanganira. Ubukonje bukonje burashobora gukoreshwa mugukata ibyuma byombi bya fer na ferrous, ndetse no gukata byombi kandi bigororotse. Kurugero, ibyiciro rusange byibyuma bitanga ubukonje bukabije, kandi birashobora gucibwa vuba bitabyaye ubushyuhe bwinshi no guterana amagambo.

Bimwe Mubibi Kubukonje

Nyamara, gukonjesha gukonje ntabwo ari byiza kuburebure buri munsi ya 0.125 ”(3,175 mm). Byongeye kandi, uburyo burashobora kubyara burr iremereye. By'umwihariko, ni ikibazo aho ufite OD munsi ya 0.125 ”(3,175 mm) no ku ndangamuntu nto cyane, aho umuyoboro wafungwa na burr ikorwa n'imbuto ikonje.

Ikindi kibi ku mbuto ikonje ni uko ubukana butuma ibyuma byononekaye kandi bigahungabana. Ingano iyo ari yo yose yo kunyeganyega - kurugero, uhereye kumutwe udahagije wigice cyangwa igipimo cyibiryo kitari cyo - birashobora kwangiza byoroshye amenyo yabonetse. Byongeye kandi, ibiti bikonje mubisanzwe bitera igihombo kinini cya kerf, bisobanura umusaruro wabuze nigiciro kinini.

Mugihe ibiti bikonje bishobora gukoreshwa mugukata amavuta menshi ya ferrous na ferrous, ntabwo byemewe kubutare bukomeye - byumwihariko, bukomeye kuruta ubwabwo. Mugihe mugihe imbeho ikonje ishobora gukora gukata, irashobora kubikora hamwe nibice bito cyane bya diameter kandi birakenewe ibikoresho byihariye.

Gupima Amahitamo

Guhitamo gukoresha imbeho ikonje bisaba gusobanukirwa byimbitse kubikorwa byawe byihariye nibipimo byihariye. Guhitamo neza bisaba kandi gusobanukirwa uburyo butandukanye bukoreshwa mugukata ibyuma.