Imashini nyinshi zibona imashini zigenda zitoneshwa ninganda zitunganya ibiti kubera imikorere yoroshye, gutunganya neza no gusohora bisanzwe. Nyamara, ibiti byinshi-byuma bikunze kubabazwa nimpapuro zahiye kandi zahinduwe mugihe gikoreshwa buri munsi, cyane cyane mubihingwa bimwe na bimwe byafunguwe. Ibibazo bibaho kenshi. Icyuma cyatwitswe ntabwo cyongera igiciro cyo gukoresha icyuma gusa, ahubwo gusimbuza inshuro nyinshi ibyuma bituma igabanuka ryumusaruro. Kuki ikibazo cyo gutwika kibaho nuburyo bwo kugikemura?
1. Icyuma kibona ubwacyo gifite ubushyuhe buke no gukuraho chip:
Gutwika icyuma kiboneka bibaho mukanya. Iyo icyuma kibonye kigabanutse ku muvuduko mwinshi, imbaraga z'urubaho ruzakomeza kugabanuka uko ubushyuhe bukomeje kwiyongera. Muri iki gihe, niba gukuramo chip cyangwa gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bitagenze neza, ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo guterana bizabyara byoroshye. Umuzenguruko mubi: Iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru yubushyuhe burwanya ubushyuhe bwikibaho ubwacyo, icyuma kibisi kizahita gitwikwa.
Igisubizo:
a. Gura ibikoresho hamwe nigikoresho gikonjesha (gukonjesha amazi cyangwa gukonjesha ikirere) kugirango ugabanye ubushyuhe bwo kugabanya icyuma kibonye, kandi ugenzure buri gihe kugirango urebe ko igikoresho gikonjesha gikora neza;
b. Gura icyuma kibisi gifite umwobo wo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe cyangwa scraper kugirango umenye neza ko icyuma kibonye Icyuma ubwacyo gifite ubushyuhe bwiza bwo gukuraho no kuvanaho chip, bigabanya ubushyamirane buri hagati yisahani hamwe nibikoresho byo kugabanya kugirango ubushyuhe bugabanuke;
2. Icyuma kibonye cyoroshye cyangwa ikibaho kibonye kidakozwe neza:
Kuberako inkwi zikomeye cyangwa zibyibushye kandi icyuma kibonye cyoroshye cyane, kirenze urugero rwo kwihangana kurubaho. Icyuma kibonye gihinduka vuba kubera kurwanya birenze urugero mugihe cyo kubona; ikibaho cyibiti ntigikomeye bihagije kubera gufata nabi. Ntishobora kwihanganira guca ukubiri igomba kwihanganira kandi ihindurwa imbaraga.
Igisubizo:
a. Mugihe uguze icyuma kibisi, ugomba guha uwaguhaye ibintu bisobanutse neza (gutema ibikoresho, gukata umubyimba, uburebure bwisahani, imiterere yibikoresho, umuvuduko wicyuma n'umuvuduko wo kugaburira);
b. Sobanukirwa n'umusaruro utanga na sisitemu yo kugenzura ubuziranenge;
c. Kugura byabonye ibyuma biva mubakora umwuga;