Gukata ibyuma bikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya inganda. Icyuma cyibiti kibisi muri rusange kirakaze cyane, kandi hazabaho ingaruka z'umutekano niba utitonze. Kubwibyo, mugihe ushyira ibyuma bikata ibyuma, ugomba gukurikiza ibisabwa kugirango ushyireho akaga, none nibiki bisabwa kugirango ushyireho ibyuma bikata ibyuma?

1. Ibikoresho bimeze neza, urufunguzo nyamukuru ntiruhindura, nta gusimbuka kurasa, kwishyiriraho birakomeye, kandi nta kunyeganyega nibindi.

2. Igikoresho cyo kuvuza imyironge na slag kigomba kwemeza ko kidafunzwe kugirango hirindwe kwirundanyiriza ibibyimba, bizagira ingaruka ku musaruro no mu mutekano.

3. Reba niba icyuma cyangiritse cyangiritse, niba imiterere y amenyo yuzuye, niba ikibaho cyoroshye kandi gifite isuku, kandi niba hari ibindi bintu bidasanzwe kugirango ukoreshe neza.

4. Mugihe cyo guterana, menya neza ko icyerekezo cyimyambi yicyuma kiboneye gihuye nicyerekezo cyizunguruka cyumutwe wingenzi wibikoresho.

5. Mugihe ushyira icyuma kibisi, komeza hagati ya shaft, chuck na flange. Diameter y'imbere ya flange ihuye na diametre y'imbere y'icyuma kibonye kugirango flange hamwe nicyuma kibone hamwe. Shyira ahabigenewe pin hanyuma ushimangire ibinyomoro. Ingano ya flange igomba kuba ikwiye, kandi diameter yo hanze ntigomba kuba munsi ya 1/3 cya diametre yicyuma.

6. Mbere yo gutangira ibikoresho, muburyo bwo kurinda umutekano, hariho umuntu umwe wo gukoresha ibikoresho, kwiruka no kudakora, reba niba ibikoresho bihinduka neza, niba hari ibinyeganyega, kandi icyuma kibona kidakora kuri bake iminota mike imaze gushyirwaho, kandi ikora mubisanzwe nta kunyerera, kuzunguruka cyangwa gukubita.

7. Iyo gukata byumye, nyamuneka ntugabanye ubudahwema umwanya muremure, kugirango bitagira ingaruka kumibereho yumurimo wicyuma n'ingaruka zo gutema.