Multi-blade ibona ibyuma biboneka byashyizweho kandi bigakoreshwa hamwe nibyuma byinshi, mubisanzwe bivanze byuma.

1. Ibyuma byinshi byuma bikwiranye no gutema ibiti birebire, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mumatsinda kugirango bitezimbere. Ingaruka nziza yo gukata kandi iramba.

2. Diameter yo hanze yibyuma byinshi: biterwa ahanini nimipaka yo kwishyiriraho imashini hamwe nubunini bwibikoresho byo gutema. Diameter nto ni 110MM, kandi diameter nini irashobora kugera kuri 450 cyangwa irenga. Bamwe babonye ibyuma bigomba gushyirwaho hejuru no hepfo icyarimwe ukurikije ibisabwa na mashini. , cyangwa ushyizwemo ibumoso niburyo icyarimwe, kugirango ugere kubyimbye binini utarinze kongera diameter yikibabi kinini no kugabanya igiciro cyicyuma

3. Umubare w amenyo yibyuma byinshi: Kugira ngo ugabanye guhangana n’imashini, wongere igihe kirekire cy’icyuma, kandi ugabanye urusaku, umubare w’amenyo y’ibyuma byinshi byateguwe muri rusange wagenewe kuba bike, kandi diameter yo hanze ya 110-180 ni 12-30 naho abafite amenyo arenga 200 muri rusange ni amenyo 30-40 gusa. Hariho rwose imashini zifite imbaraga zisumba izindi, cyangwa abayikora bashimangira ingaruka zo guca, kandi umubare muto wibishushanyo ni amenyo agera kuri 50.

Icya kane, umubyimba wibyuma byinshi wabonye Icyuma Muri théorie, turizera ko icyuma kibonye cyoroshye, cyiza. Ikariso yo kubona mubyukuri ni ubwoko bwo kurya. Ibikoresho byumusemburo wabonye icyuma nigikorwa cyo gukora icyuma kibonerana cyerekana ubunini bwicyuma. Niba umubyimba ari muto cyane, icyuma kibonye cyoroshye kunyeganyega iyo gikora, kizagira ingaruka zo guca.

5. Ubushuhe bwibibabi byinshi: biterwa nibisabwa na mashini, kuko ibyuma byinshi byashyizwe hamwe. Kugirango habeho ituze, igishushanyo mbonera rusange ni kinini kuruta icyuma gisanzwe. Benshi muribo bongera aperture hanyuma bagashyiraho bidasanzwe Flange yateguwe ninzira nyabagendwa kugirango byoroherezwe kongeramo ibicurane kugirango bikonje kandi byongere ituze. Mubisanzwe, aperture ya 110-200MM ya diametre yo hanze yabonye icyuma kiri hagati ya 35-40, aperture ya 230-300MM ya diametre yo hanze yabonye icyuma kiri hagati ya 40-70, naho icyuma kiboneka hejuru ya 300MM muri rusange kiri munsi ya 50MM.

6. Imiterere yiryinyo yibibabi byinshi isanzwe isigara kandi iburyo ihinduranya amenyo, kandi uduce duto duto twa diametre ntoya nayo yagizwe amenyo aringaniye.

7. Gupfundikanya ibyuma byinshi: Nyuma yo gusudira no gusya ibyuma byinshi, ibyuma bivura muri rusange bikorwa, bivugwa ko byongerera igihe umurimo. Mubyukuri, ni muburyo bwiza cyane bwo kugaragara neza, cyane cyane hamwe nabasibanganya ibyuma byinshi, urwego rugezweho rwo gusudira, hariho ibimenyetso bigaragara byo gusudira kuri scraper, bityo bikaba bisizwe kugirango bikomeze kugaragara .

8. Icyuma kinini kibonye icyuma gisakara: Urubaho rwicyuma kinini rusudira hamwe nuruvange rukomeye munsi yigitereko cyibiti, hamwe bakunze kwita scraper.

Ibisakuzo muri rusange bigabanyijemo ibice by'imbere, ibisakuzo byo hanze hamwe n'amenyo. Ububiko bwimbere busanzwe bukoreshwa mugukata ibiti, icyuma cyo hanze gikoreshwa mugukata ibiti bitose, kandi icyuma cyinyo cyinyo gikoreshwa cyane mugukata inkombe cyangwa guhambira inkoni, ariko ntibishobora kuba rusange.

Ibyuma byinshi byabonye icyuma hamwe na scraper ni inzira. Amasosiyete yo mu mahanga yahimbye icyuma kinini kibonye icyuma mbere. Iyo ukata ibiti bitose hamwe ninkwi zikomeye, kugirango ugere ku ngaruka nziza yo gutema, gabanya icyuma cyatwitswe, kongera ubushobozi bwo kuvanaho imashini, kugabanya inshuro zo gusya, no kongera igihe kirekire.

Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, biragoye cyane gukarisha ibyuma byibyuma byinshi hamwe nibisakuzo, kandi ibikoresho rusange ntibishobora gukarishya, kandi igiciro kiri hejuru.