Ngaphambi kokukhetha iblayidi yedayimane echanekileyo kwisicelo sakho, kuyanceda ukwazi ukuba zenziwe njani kwaye zisebenza njani.

Ukuba nolu lwazi kuya kuqinisekisa amava ayimpumelelo kwindawo yakho yomsebenzi.

Zenziwa njani iincakuba zedayimani?

Iincakuba zedayimani zenziwe ngamacandelo amabini:  undoqo wentsimbi kunye necandelo.

1. Intsimbi yeNsimbi: Icandelo leNkxaso

Undoqo ngokuqhelekileyo yidiski yentsimbi engqukuva esetyenziselwa ukuxhasa amacandelo angaphandle. Idayimani inokudityaniswa kumbindi usebenzisa ivacuum brazing, sintering, okanye laser welding.

Vacuum Brazed okanye Sintered Attachment

Inqanaba lenkqubo elisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-core lihambelana neendlela zokunamathisela. Iindleko eziphantsi, iiblade zevolumu ephezulu zisebenzisa i-vacuum brazed okanye inkqubo yokuncamathela ene-sintered. I-vacuum brazed kunye ne-sintered blades zenzelwe ukusika izinto ezomileyo ezithambileyo kwisixhobo samandla asezantsi. Iicores ezisetyenziselwa ezi blades zilula kakhulu kwaye azihambi kumanyathelo amaninzi kwiiblades zezicelo ezinobundlobongela.

I-Laser Welded Attachment

Kwiintlobo ezintathu eziqhelekileyo zokunamathisela amacandelo kumbindi, kwaye ngokude indlela evelisa ibhondi eyomeleleyo kwi-core, i-laser welding. Njengovulindlela kwi-laser welding, iNorton iyaqhubeka nokuphuhlisa kunye neendlela ezigqibeleleyo zokuwelda ngelaser. Ukusetyenziswa okundlongondlongo kweencakuba zedayimani kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo eziphezulu zamandla ehashe ukusika izinto ezinzima ukuya kubunzulu obukhulu. Iintsimbi zentsimbi kwezi zicelo zinobundlongondlongo zijiyile, zinyangwa ngobushushu, ziphantsi komhlaba, kwaye zixinene. Ubuninzi obongezelelweyo kunye nonyango lobushushu livumela undoqo ukuba umelane noxinzelelo oluguqukayo lwezixhobo ezinzima kunye namandla aphezulu ehashe. Ukuchaneka kokusila kumphezulu kunciphisa ukutsalwa ngelixa ukuxinana kuseka ukucaba kweblade kuluhlu oluthile lwe-rpm.

2. Icandelo: Inxalenye yokusika

ICandelo lenziwe ngamacandelo amabini: idayimane kunye neebhondi zetsimbi.

a. Iikristale zeDayimane (Sika)

Idayimani esetyenzisiweyo iyenziwa okanye i-synthetic ngokuchasene nendalo. Idayimani eyenziwe ikhethwa ngaphezu kwedayimani yendalo kuba iimpawu eziphambili ezifana nokumila kwekristale, ubungakanani, kunye namandla anokulawulwa ngokusondeleyo kwinkqubo yokuvelisa. Ukukwazi ukulawula iimpawu eziphambili zedayimane yokwenziwa kuvumela uqikelelo oluchanekileyo lokusika isantya kunye nobomi beblade kunye nokuphindaphinda okungaguqukiyo. Eminye imiba ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngedayimani zezi:

•    ubungakanani bedayimani kwicandelo

•    umgangatho wedayimani kwicandelo

•    ubungakanani bedayimani kwicandelo

Isixa seDayimane:

Isixa sedayimani kwicandelo siyaguquguquka kwaye sidinga amandla angakumbi ehashe njengoko umxholo wedayimani usanda kwicandelo. Ngokulula nje kuthetha ukuba njengoko idayimani eyongeziweyo yongezwa kwicandelo kufuneka amandla angakumbi ehashe ukwenza iblade isike. Ngokwendlela esebenzayo oku kuthetha ukuba iincakuba zeesarha zamandla aphezulu ziya kuba nedayimani eninzi kwicandelo.

Umgangatho weDayimane:

Umgangatho wedayimani umisela ukukwazi kwedayimani nganye ukuxhathisa ubushushu kunye nokugcina indawo ebukhali. Iidayimani ezingcono zinokubamba inqaku ixesha elide kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu.

Ubungakanani beDayimane:

Ekugqibeleni into yokugqibela ekufuneka uyiqwalasele bubukhulu bedayimani. Ubungakanani bedayimani bomntu buchazwe kuluhlu lwe-mesh efana ne-25-35 okanye i-50-60. Okukhona amanani aphezulu kokukhona acolekayo ngamasuntswana ngamanye. Kwisicelo esisebenzayo idayimani esulungekileyo isetyenziselwa imathiriyeli enzima kakhulu njengeChert okanye iQuartz ngelixa idayimani enkulu erhabaxa isetyenziselwa izinto ezithambileyo ezifana ne-asphalt kunye nezitena zodongwe ezithambileyo ezibomvu.

b. Inkqubo yoBonding (Inxiba)

Ibhondi yingxubevange yomgubo wentsimbi esetyenziswa kwiindibaniso ezahlukeneyo ukufikelela kumazinga athile okunxiba. Ibhondi eyenziwe ngokuchanekileyo ibambaidayimani endaweni, ixesha elide ngokwaneleyo ukufumana ukusetyenziswa okuphezulu ukusuka kwiindawo zedayimani phambi kokukhulula ilitye kunye nokutyhila umaleko olandelayo wedayimani.

Umyinge wokunxiba wecandelo unokwenziwa lula kwisakhono sesinyithi ukuxhathisa ukunxiba kwi-abrasion. Iintsimbi ezinokumelana ne-abrasion ephantsi njengobhedu zithathwa njengezithambileyo. Iibhondi ezithambileyo ubukhulu becala zenziwe ngeentsimbi ezithambileyo ezifana neBronze kwaye ziqhelekile xa kusikwa izinto eziqina kakhulu ezingarhawukiyo njengeporcelain. Iibhondi eziqinileyo ubukhulu becala zenziwe ngesinyithi esiqinileyo njengeTungsten Carbide kwaye ziqhelekile xa usikwa izinto ezithambileyo zokurhabula njenge asphalt okanye ikhonkrithi esandula kugalelwa.

Eyona ndlela ingcono yokukhumbula usetyenziso lwebhondi ukuya kwizinto eziphathekayo kukuba "izithako ezichaseneyo zitsala" - iibhondi eziqinileyo zemathiriyeli ethambileyo yokurhabula ngelixa iibhondi ezithambileyo zisetyenziselwa imathiriyeli elukhuni engaqhubi. Kwezinye iimeko ezigqithiseleyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ugwebe nje ubunzima be-blade ngokuqaphela umbala wecandelo. Ngenxa yokuba iiblade ezithambileyo ziqulethe uninzi lweBronzi, iiblade ezithambileyo zemathiriyeli enzima kakhulu ziya kuba netinti emthubi kwicandelo.